The SUSE operating system must generate audit records for all account creations, modifications, disabling, and termination events that affect /etc/passwd.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-77315	SLES-12-020200	SV-92011r2_rule		Medium

Description
Once an attacker establishes initial access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing access. One way to accomplish this is for the attacker to simply create a new account. Auditing of account creation mitigates this risk. To address access requirements, many SUSE operating systems may be integrated with enterprise-level authentication/access/auditing mechanisms that meet or exceed access control policy requirements. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000004-GPOS-00004, SRG-OS-000239-GPOS-00089, SRG-OS-000240-GPOS-00090, SRG-OS-000241-GPOS-00091, SRG-OS-000303-GPOS-00120, SRG-OS-000304-GPOS-00121, SRG-OS-000470-GPOS-00214, SRG-OS-000476-GPOS-00221

Description

Once an attacker establishes initial access to a system, the attacker often attempts to create a persistent method of reestablishing access. One way to accomplish this is for the attacker to simply create a new account. Auditing of account creation mitigates this risk. To address access requirements, many SUSE operating systems may be integrated with enterprise-level authentication/access/auditing mechanisms that meet or exceed access control policy requirements. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000004-GPOS-00004, SRG-OS-000239-GPOS-00089, SRG-OS-000240-GPOS-00090, SRG-OS-000241-GPOS-00091, SRG-OS-000303-GPOS-00120, SRG-OS-000304-GPOS-00121, SRG-OS-000470-GPOS-00214, SRG-OS-000476-GPOS-00221

STIG	Date
SLES 12 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2020-06-30

Details

Check Text ( C-76871r2_chk )
Verify the SUSE operating system generates an audit record when all modifications occur to the "/etc/passwd" file. Check that the following file is being watched by performing the following command on the system rules in "/etc/audit/audit.rules": # sudo grep /etc/passwd /etc/audit/audit.rules -w /etc/passwd -p wa -k account_mod If the command does not return a line, or the line is commented out, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-76871r2_chk )

Verify the SUSE operating system generates an audit record when all modifications occur to the "/etc/passwd" file.

Check that the following file is being watched by performing the following command on the system rules in "/etc/audit/audit.rules":

# sudo grep /etc/passwd /etc/audit/audit.rules

-w /etc/passwd -p wa -k account_mod

If the command does not return a line, or the line is commented out, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-83957r2_fix)
Configure the SUSE operating system to generate an audit record when all modifications to the "/etc/passwd" file occur. Add or update the following rule to "/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules": -w /etc/passwd -p wa -k account_mod The audit daemon must be restarted for any changes to take effect. # sudo systemctl restart auditd.service